What is the meaning of Euphorbiaceae?
: a widely distributed family of herbs, shrubs, or trees (order Geraniales) with usually milky often poisonous juice, unisexual flowers, and a superior usually trilocular ovary and including several medicinal plants (such as those yielding castor oil and croton oil), several trees yielding caoutchouc, and the cassava — …
Which plants are in Euphorbiaceae family?
list of plants in the family Euphorbiaceae
- cassava (Manihot esculenta)
- castor-oil plant (Ricinus communis)
- copperleaf (genus Acalypha)
- croton (Codiaeum variegatum)
- jatropha (genus Jatropha)
- manchineel (Hippomane mancinella)
- mercury (genus Mercurialis)
- genus Omphalea.
What are the characteristics of Euphorbiaceae?
The Euphorbiaceae are distinctive in having unisexual flowers with a superior, usually 3-carpellate ovary with 1 ovule per carpel, apical-axile in placentation, many taxa with red, yellow, or usually white (“milky”) latex, the Euphorbioideae alone with reduced staminal flowers, some with a characteristic cyathium …
Is Euphorbiaceae poisonous?
Most of the species of Euphorbiaceae are known to be toxic and poisonous plants because their milky latex has strong skin irritant activity, and chronic exposure can result carcinogenic effect. The toxic constituents of Euphorbiaceae species are specific diterpenes, called in common as phorboids.
What is the common name of family euphorbiaceae?
spurge family
The Euphorbiaceae, the spurge family, are a large family of flowering plants. In common English, they are sometimes called euphorbias, which is also the name of a genus in the family. Most spurges such as Euphorbia paralias are herbs, but some, especially in the tropics, are shrubs or trees, such as Hevea brasiliensis.
Where do Euphorbias come from?
Euphorbia occupies a very wide range, from tropical areas of Africa (where most of the succulent Euphorbias originate), Madagascar, and the Americas to warmer, temperate areas of Asia and Europe. Euphorbia species can also be found in the Pacific Islands and Australia.
What is the common name of euphorbiaceae?
What is the scientific name of euphorbiaceae?
Euphorbiaceae
Spurges/Scientific names
Which Euphorbia is toxic?
Acalypha reptans, Miniature Firetail (photo htop) on left (or top) is a Euphorbia relative. Many Acalyphas have toxic, white latex saps; This Croton on the right (or bottom) is another member of the Euphorbiaceae and though not always sappy, it is also toxic (not highly).
Are Euphorbias cactus?
The Euphorbia genus of plants is most well-known for its succulent species which are elegant and architectural in appearance. These plants are often mistaken for cacti due to many of the popular varieties being stem succulents.
What family is the peace lily in?
Arums
Peace lily/Family
What does family Euphorbiaceae mean?
Euphorbiaceae meaning A taxonomic family within the order Malpighiales – the spurge family of flowering plants.
What does Euphorbiaceae mean?
Definition of Euphorbiaceae. : a widely distributed family of herbs, shrubs, or trees (order Geraniales) with usually milky often poisonous juice, unisexual flowers, and a superior usually trilocular ovary and including several medicinal plants (such as those yielding castor oil and croton oil ), several trees yielding caoutchouc, and the cassava — see hevea , manihot.
Is Euphorbia a cactus?
Euphorbia trigona (also known as African milk tree, cathedral cactus, Abyssinian euphorbia, and high chaparall ) is a perennial plant that originally comes from Central Africa .
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