What was the main finding of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial DCCT)?

What was the main finding of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial DCCT)?

RESULTS. The DCCT followed >99% of the cohort for a mean of 6.5 years and demonstrated a 35–76% reduction in the early stages of microvascular disease with INT, with a median HbA1c of 7%, compared with CONV, with a median HbA1c of 9%.

What is EDIC study?

The Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) study is a multi-center, longitudinal, observational study designed to utilize the well-characterized DCCT cohort of ~1,400 participants to determine the long-term effects of prior separation of glycemic levels on micro- and macrovascular outcomes.

What is HbA1c IFCC test?

An HbA1c test is also used to diagnose diabetes, and to keep an eye on your levels if you’re at risk of developing diabetes (you have prediabetes). The test is sometimes called haemoglobin A1c or just A1c.

Is HbA1c 54 good?

HbA1c is your average blood glucose (sugar) levels for the last two to three months. If you have diabetes, an ideal HbA1c level is 48mmol/mol (6.5%) or below. If you’re at risk of developing type 2 diabetes, your target HbA1c level should be below 42mmol/mol (6%).

What are the risks and complications of diabetes?

Diabetes Complications: The Risks You Face. As blood vessels, nerves, and organs become damaged, your risk of diabetes complications increases. These are the most serious: Heart disease, heart attack, heart failure, and stroke risks are doubled. Heart disease and stroke cause at least 65% of deaths from diabetes.

What are the possible complications of diabetes?

Cardiovascular disease.

  • Nerve damage (neuropathy) Prolonged high blood glucose levels may result in damage to the walls of the tiny blood vessels (capillaries) that nourish your nerves,especially in your legs.
  • Kidney damage (nephropathy) The kidneys contain millions of tiny blood vessel clusters (glomeruli) that filter waste from your blood.
  • What are the side effects of uncontrolled diabetes?

    Uncontrolled diabetes can lead to chronic kidney disease or urinary tract infections. Over time, high glucose levels can damage the blood vessels, including those of the kidneys. As the kidneys work harder to filter the blood, kidney disease can result.

    How do you control diabetes naturally?

    Fatty Fish. Fatty fish is one of the healthiest foods on the planet.

  • Leafy Greens. Leafy green vegetables are extremely nutritious and low in calories.
  • Cinnamon. Cinnamon is a delicious spice with potent antioxidant activity.
  • Eggs. Eggs provide amazing health benefits.
  • Chia Seeds.
  • Turmeric.
  • Greek Yogurt.
  • Nuts.
  • Broccoli.
  • Extra-Virgin Olive Oil.