What is instrumental conditioning?

PhotoTalk / Getty Images. Instrumental conditioning is another term for operant conditioning, a learning process first described by B. F. Skinner. In instrumental conditioning, reinforcement or punishment are used to either increase or decrease the probability that a behavior will occur again in the future.

What is an example of reinforcement in instrumental conditioning?

In instrumental conditioning, reinforcement or punishment are used to either increase or decrease the probability that a behavior will occur again in the future. For example, if a student is rewarded with praise every time she raises her hand in class, she becomes more likely to raise her hand again in the future.

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What is Skinner’s theory of instrumental conditioning?

Instrumental conditioning is another term for operant conditioning, a learning process first described by B. F. Skinner. In instrumental conditioning, reinforcement or punishment are used to either increase or decrease the probability that a behavior will occur again in the future.

What are two types of conditioning that have a powerful impact?

Instrumental Conditioning and Classical Conditioning are the two types of learning that have a powerful impact on human behavior. Besides this, these types of conditioning also give deeper insights regarding how various learning processes work?

What is another term for operant conditioning in psychology?

Another Term for Operant Conditioning. Instrumental conditioning is another term for operant conditioning, a learning process first described by B. F. Skinner. In instrumental conditioning, reinforcement or punishment are used to either increase or decrease the probability that a behavior will occur again in the future.

Is instrumental control of reflexive behavior possible?

Instrumental control of reflexive behavior appears to be possible under highly controlled experimental conditions. For example, Miller (1969) demonstrated that many reflexes can be modified with instrumental conditioning, utilizing a complicated operant conditioning procedure.