What does Marcus Aurelius mean by logos?

Marcus Aurelius uses logos to refer both to the divine that infuses and directs all things in nature and to the “fragment” of God, the rational mind, that is found in every person. It’s one’s logos that gets trained by philosophy and serves as the basis of common ground between human beings.

What are Plato’s logos?

By the time of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, logos was the term established to describe the faculty of human reason and the knowledge men had of the known world and of other humans. Plato allowed his characters to engage in the conceit of describing logos as a living being in some of his dialogues.

What are logos in stoicism?

Stoics. Stoic philosophy began with Zeno of Citium c. 300 BC, in which the logos was the active reason pervading and animating the Universe. It was conceived as material and is usually identified with God or Nature.

What does logos mean in psychology?

The word ‘psychology’ is derived from two Greek words, ‘psyche’, meaning the mind, soul or spirit and ‘logos’, meaning discourse or to. study. These words combined produce the ‘Study of the mind’.

Is there a difference between logos and Rhema?

Both logos and rhema are the Word of God, but the former is God’s Word objectively recorded in the Bible, while the latter is the word of God spoken to us at a specific occasion. All the rhema of God is based upon logos.

How do you use logos in arguments?

Logos, or the appeal to logic, means to appeal to the audiences’ sense of reason or logic. To use logos, the author makes clear, logical connections between ideas, and includes the use of facts and statistics. Using historical and literal analogies to make a logical argument is another strategy.

What is the meaning Rhema?

utterance
Rhema (ῥῆμα in Greek) literally means an “utterance” or “thing said” in Greek. It is a word that signifies the action of utterance. In philosophy, it was used by both Plato and Aristotle to refer to propositions or sentences.

What is logos in philosophy?

Logos emerges as a philosophical term with Heraclitus ( c. 540– c .480 bc ), for whom it provided the link between rational discourse and the world’s rational structure. It was freely used by Plato and Aristotle and especially by the Stoics, who interpreted the rational world order as immanent deity.

What is the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy?

The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (IEP) was founded in 1995 to provide open access to detailed, scholarly information on key topics and philosophers in all areas of philosophy.

What is the logos of the father?

The Father eternally begat the Logos and constituted it as an unbreakable bond of the universe that produces harmony ( Plant. 9-10). The Logos, mediating between God and the world, is neither uncreated as God nor created as men.

What is Philo’s logos?

Philo’s description of the Logos (the Mind of God) corresponds to the Greek concept of mind as hot and fiery. Philo obviously refers in these powers to the Unlimited ( apeiron) and the Limited ( peras) of Plato’s Philebus and earlier Pythagorean tradition, and they will later reappear in Plotinus as Nous.