Who was apollodorus of Damascus and what did he do?

Who was apollodorus of Damascus and what did he do?

Apollodorus of Damascus, (flourished 2nd century ad), Damascus-born Greek engineer and architect who worked primarily for the Roman emperor Trajan (reigned 98–117). He was banished by the emperor Hadrian—perhaps following a disagreement about a temple design—and executed about 130.

Who killed apollodorus of Damascus?

Hadrian
I have to mention one surprising omission: the question of how and why Apollodorus died. According to an anecdote related by the compiler of Cassius Dio’s history, Apollodorus was first banished and later executed by Hadrian, because the architect had insulted the emperor.

Did apollodorus of Damascus design the pantheon?

Apollodorus is also often credited as the designer of the Pantheon, and he is known to have written several technical treatises, none of which survive. Apollodorus was banished from Rome by the emperor Hadrian, possibly due to a disagreement over a temple design, and executed around the year 130.

Is Trajan’s column still standing?

Trajan’s Column, monument that was erected in 106–113 ce by the Roman emperor Trajan and survives intact in the ruins of Trajan’s Forum in Rome.

What did Dacian people look like?

The Dacians were described in ancient time as tall, light haired, and with light eyes which was very different from the regular Mediterranean “Roman” look from the Empire.

What happened Trajans ashes?

Trajan’s ashes were buried in a chamber at the base of the column. At the top of the column was a statue of Trajan. The ground level of the Forum, which is a center of life for Romans, is where the earthly remains of Trajan are buried.

When did Apollodorus write epitome?

Teubneri, 1894: pp. 1-169 (the epitome in pp. 171-237)….Bibliotheca.

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What is apollodorus famous for?

Apollodorus of Athens, (died after 120 bc), Greek scholar of wide interests who is best known for his Chronika (Chronicle) of Greek history. Apollodorus was a colleague of the Homeric scholar Aristarchus of Samothrace (both served as librarians of the great library in Alexandria, Egypt).

How do you reference apollodorus?

APA (6th ed.) Apollodorus, ., & In Frazer, J. G. (1921). Apollodorus: The library. London: W. Heinemann.

What does Trajan’s column represent?

Trajan’s Column (Italian: Colonna Traiana, Latin: Columna Traiani) is a Roman triumphal column in Rome, Italy, that commemorates Roman emperor Trajan’s victory in the Dacian Wars. Its design has inspired numerous victory columns, both ancient and modern.

What did Apollodorus of Damascus do?

Apollodorus of Damascus ( fl. AD 98–125 c. ). Damascus-born, he became architect to Emperor Trajan (98–117), and is credited with most of the Imperial buildings of the latter’s reign, including the thermae and forum of Trajan, the enormous Ulpian basilica, Trajan’s column, and the nearby market complex.

Was Apollodorus the architect of the Forum of Trajan?

Other information from this anecdote has been generally accepted: that Apollodorus is the architect of the Forum of Trajan (one of the splendid Imperial Fora in Rome), the gymnasium (= baths?) of Trajan, and a hitherto unidentified Odeum.

Who was Apollodorus in the Roman Empire?

Apollodorus of Damascus, (flourished 2nd century ad), Damascus-born Greek engineer and architect who worked primarily for the Roman emperor Trajan (reigned 98–117). He was banished by the emperor Hadrian—perhaps following a disagreement about a temple design—and executed about 130.

Was Apollodorus a Nabataean?

Apollodorus was born in Damascus, Syria, at a time when it was either ruled by Nabataeans, or when they had substantial presence in it, circa 50 or later between 60 and 70 AD. Apollodorus is said to be of Nabataean ethnic extraction himself, and Damascus was part of the Roman Empire during his adulthood.