Which compound is a tosylate?

Which compound is a tosylate?

Tosylate

PubChem CID 85570
Molecular Formula C7H7O3S-
Synonyms 4-Methylbenzenesulfonate tosylate 4-Toluene sulfonate Toluene-4-sulfonate 4-Toluenesulfonate More…
Molecular Weight 171.20
Parent Compound CID 6101 (p-Toluenesulfonic acid)

Is TsOH polar or nonpolar?

Description. p-Toluene sulfonic acid (PTSA) or tosylic acid (TsOH) is an organic compound with the formula CH3C6H4SO3H. It is a white solid that is soluble in water, alcohols, and other polar organic solvents. The 4-CH3C6H4SO2- group is known as tosyl group and is often abbreviated as Ts or Tos.

What is P TsOH?

TsOH finds use in organic synthesis as an “organic-soluble” strong acid. Examples of uses include: Acetalization of an aldehyde.

What is TsOH in chemistry?

Toluenesulfonic acid (p-toluenesulfonic acid; TsOH; p-TsOH): An aromatic sulfonic acid, often used as a strong acid catalyst. Most commonly refers to para-methylbenzenesulfonic acid monohydrate (CH3C6H4SO3H.H2O; pKa -2), but the anhydrous form may also be used.

What is OTOS chemistry?

A toluenesulfonyl (shortened tosyl, abbreviated Ts or Tos) group, H3CC6H4SO2, is a univalent organic group that consists of a tolyl group, H3CC6H4, joined to a sulfonyl group, SO2, with the open valence on sulfur.

Does Tosylation cause inversion?

The subsequent SN2 reaction with the tosylate causes an inversion of configuration which provides a product of opposite stereochemistry as the alcohol starting material.

What is PTSA used for?

PTSA is widely used as a catalyst and as an intermediate in a variety of applications such as: A catalyst in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, polymerization stabilizer, paint intermediates, cross linking reactions and resin curing agent. It is also a commonly used acid catalyst in organic synthesis.

What does H3PO4 do to an alcohol?

Dehydration by H3PO4 is a chemical process that is useful in forming alkenes from alcohols using phosphoric (V) acid as an acid catalyst. Therefore, this reaction includes the formation of an unsaturated compound from a saturated compound.

Is mesylate a good leaving group?

Since the conjugate acids are very strong, mesylates and tosylates are very weakly basic, making them good leaving groups.

Is OTos a good leaving group?

-OTos is the best leaving group because it is a weak base, and has many resonance structures.

What is Tosylation reaction?

Tosylates are good substrates for substitution reactions, reacting with nucleophiles in much the same way as alkyl halides. Used mostly for 1o and 2o ROH (hence SN2 reactions). The -OH reacts first as a nucleophile, attacking the electrophilic center of tosylate, displacing a chloride ion, Cl-.

What is the structure of toluene-4-sulfonic acid?

Toluene-4-sulfonic acid is an arenesulfonic acid that is benzenesulfonic acid in which the hydrogen at position 4 is replaced by a methyl group. It is a member of toluenes and an arenesulfonic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a toluene-4-sulfonate.

Is benzenesulfonic acid a member of toluene or arenesulfonate?

It is a member of toluenes and an arenesulfonic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a toluene-4-sulfonate. 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid

Is p-toluenesulfonic acid soluble in water?

Wastewater from its use in organic synthesis or as a catalyst (1). TERRESTRIAL FATE: p-Toluenesulfonic acid is a strong acid (pKa = -1.34 (1)) and is completely dissociated and highly soluble (about 620 g/L (2)) in water. It would be expected to leach fairly rapidly.

What is targettoluene-4-sulfonic acid?

Toluene-4-sulfonic acid is an arenesulfonic acid that is benzenesulfonic acid in which the hydrogen at position 4 is replaced by a methyl group.