What is the exigence of a piece of rhetoric?

Exigence: the event or occurrence that prompts rhetorical discourse; the exigence is that which begins the “cycle” of rhetorical discourse about a particular issue. Purpose: the intended outcome(s) of the rhetorical discourse identified (implicitly or explicitly) by the rhetor.

What is an example of rhetorical exigence?

Examples of exigence: A congressman delivers a speech arguing that we need stricter gun control. The exigence is that the congressman believes stricter gun control will lead to less gun violence. Mediated audience: the individuals for whom the argument is intended.

What is the author’s Exigence?

The exigence is the part of a rhetorical situation that inspires, stimulates, provokes, or prompts writers to create a text. The purpose of a text is what the writer hopes to accomplish with it. Writers may have more than one purpose in a text.

What is intrinsic Exigence?

You might go to Dictionary.com and find it defined as “the need, demand, or requirement intrinsic to a circumstance, condition,etc…” or maybe “a case or situation that demands prompt action or remedy; emergency.” This might be a little easier to understand because it isn’t as wordy and complicated as Bitzer’s, but all …

How does VATZ define Exigence?

Essentially, Vatz flips Bitzer’s position to argue that rhetoric creates exigence. That is, “exigences are not the product of objective events, but rather are a matter of perception an interpretation” (Vatz 214). This places more agency within the (subjective) rhetor than the (objective) situation.

What does Bitzer mean by Exigence?

an imperfection marked by urgency
Bitzer writes, exigence is “an imperfection marked by urgency … a thing which is other than it should be.” It is the thing, the situation, the problem, the imperfection, that moves writers to respond through language and rhetoric.

Why does Exigence matter in rhetorical situations?

Understanding the exigence is important because it helps you begin to discover the purpose of the rhetoric. It helps you understand what the discourse is trying to accomplish. Another part of the rhetorical context is audience, those who are the (intended or unintended) recipients of the rhetorical message.

What is VATZ?

Vatz argued that the notion that a single rhetorical situation can be found in a given event is a myth. He continued to go against Bitzer’s (1974) theory of rhetorical situation which relied on the understanding that the situation or event itself contained meaning and called the rhetorical discourse into existence.

What does Bitzer mean when he states that a work of rhetoric is pragmatic?

According to Bitzer: A work of rhetoric is pragmatic; it comes into existence for the sake of something beyond itself; it functions ultimately to produce action or change in the world; it performs some tasks.

What does Bitzer mean by Exigence Why is Exigence so important for a Theory of rhetoric for Writers?

In rhetoric, exigence is an issue, problem, or situation that causes or prompts someone to write or speak. “In every rhetorical situation,” said Bitzer, “there will be at least one controlling exigence which functions as the organizing principle: it specifies the audience to be addressed and the change to be affected.”

What is Kairos in rhetoric?

Kairos (Greek for “right time,” “season” or “opportunity”) • Refers to the “timeliness” of an argument. • Often, for an ad or an argument to be successful, it needs appropriate tone and. structure and come at the right time.

Is exhibiting exigence the only component of a rhetorical situation?

Exigence is not the only component of a rhetorical situation. The rhetor also must consider the audience being addressed and constraints that would present obstacles.

What is exigence in literature?

In rhetoric, exigence is an issue, problem, or situation that causes or prompts someone to write or speak.

Do writers and texts create exigence?

In contrast to Bitzer’s idea of exigence, which suggests writers and texts respond to exigence and that exigence is, perhaps, pre-existing to language and rhetoric, Richard Vatz argues that writers and texts create exigence for audiences (159). How might this perspective change the way you look at writing?

What makes rhetoric successful?

All successful rhetoric (whether verbal or visual) is an authentic response to an exigence, a real reason to send a message.” (“The Harbrace Guide to Writing,” 2009) Exigence is not the only component of a rhetorical situation. The rhetor also must consider the audience being addressed and constraints that would present obstacles.